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Foreclosure | Short Sale and Credit | How to do a Short Sale
 
How Does a Short Sale Affect My Credit?
 
Choosing a Short Sale

A short sale of a house is when the house is sold for less than what is owed on the mortgage. For this to happen, the lender has to agree to accept less money than what is owed. Not all lenders will agree to this. Some might be more inclined to agree if you are late on your payments, although part of that agreement might mean they tap into any cash resources you might have. Others may ask you for a hardship letter, preliminary net sheet, and proof of income and assets. Short sales happen because there is sometimes not enough equity in a home to pay all of the costs of the sale, when sold. This includes paying off the mortgage, broker's fees and other fees associated with the sale.

Short Sales and Your Credit Score

Many people think that, because they are avoiding foreclosure by short selling their house, they are not going to hurt their credit. This is not the case. If you short sell your house, you will take a huge hit on your credit report. In fact, your FICO score will go down by the same amount for a short sale as a foreclosure. A short sale will appear on your credit report as a pre-foreclosure in redemption status. As a result, you will lose between 200 and 300 points on your FICO credit score. In short, you cannot salvage your credit by short-selling your home. You can try, however. There have been cases of sellers requesting that lenders do not report adversely to the credit agencies, and lenders agreeing to do this, but those cases are few and far between.

Buying Another Home

Although there is no credit advantage over foreclosure with a short sale, there is an advantage when it comes to buying another home. If your house is foreclosed upon, you must wait a minimum of two to five years before attempting to buy a new house. Although rumors abound that a new mortgage with a good interest rate can be had only 18 months after a short sale, this is not the case. However, the truth is not all bad, either: Short-sellers need only wait for two years, according to Fannie Mae guidelines. It is a good idea, however, to consult a real estate expert before thinking about buying another home after a short sale. Remember that a short sale means you will not be gaining any money after the sale of the home, so you will have to save up the money for a down payment on your new home.

 
 
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Equal Housing LenderVA Approved Provider Rates as of 08/07/2010 09:34:59 AM EST.  All rates, fees, and loan programs subject to change without notice.Rate Details, APR & Fine Print. Copyright © 2010 Mortgage Market of Florida.